Womens Roles in the Military Essay -- Women in Military Essays

Womens Roles in the MilitaryBefore terra firma struggle I, women assisted the armed services during wartime mainly as nurses and helpers. Some women, however, did become intricate in battles. Molly Pitcher, a Revolutionary War water carrier, singlehandedly unbroken a cannon in action after a accelerator pedal crew had been disabled. During theRevolutionary and the Civil War, a few women disguised themselves as men and took part in hand-to-hand combat. The first enlisted women served in World War I as telephone and radio operators, translators, and clerks. But it was non until World War II that women became part of the regular force. Each receipts had its own womens corps commanded by female officers. The first of these units, the Womens array corps (WACs), enlisted 400,000 women during the war to work in jobs that freed men to fight. Following the war, the Womens Services integrating Act of 1948 established a permanent place for women in both branches of the phalanx. But promotions for female officers were limited, and women were banned from ground combat jobs as rise up as from most Navy ships and Air Force aircraft. By the mid-1960s, near 70 percent of enlisted women worked in clerical and other office jobs. The Army and the other services at first resisted sending women to Vietnam fearing that they would notbe able to deal the stress of being in a war zone. But 7,500 phalanx women, mainly nurses, eventually served in Vietnam. Several died in hostile action. When the all-volunteer military replaced the draft in 1973, the armed forces accelerated its recruitment of women. In 1977, a Department of Defense report clearly identified both the limitations and say-so offemale recruits at that time. *The average woman available to be recruited is smaller, weighs slight, and is physically weaker than the vast majority of male recruits. She is also much brighter, better educated(a laid-back school graduate), scores higher on the aptitude tests and is much less likely to become a disciplinary problem*. As the military modernized and weapons grew more sophisticated, education and technical skills became important. This development opened up more military jobs for women, including some combat-related jobs. For example, women became Army transport helicopter pilots and were delegate to nuclear missile sites. The rapid increase in military engineering as well as changes in the whole concep... ... The General bill Office concluded in a hearing on whitethorn 8th 1999 that combat inclusion is the greatest impediment to women attaining higher military rank. Until qualified women are given access to assignments that are central to the militaries mission, they testament be marginalized. Sexual harassment is a huge problemin the military today. Over 42 percent of all enlisted women say they yield sexual harassed by they*re male colleges. There nurture been major scandalsranging from the rape of 3 women at Annapolis to General Wayne Re gis getting court marshaled for his part in the sexual harassment of 7 women passimhis career. What do you think of when you look at Americas Armed services? When I began writing this paper I believed it was an equal opportunity employer that stands for the very primer coat of liberty and equality. Women areexcluded from a number of jobs for no other campaign than stereotyping, ideas of the inferiority of women in combat, and the chauvinistic thought of if their not there it usage happen. Remember none of the reason that I listed above would be qualified for a government employer to legally close jobs to women so why is it polar in our Armed Service?